管道系统漏损控制技术进展Review on advance of technique for leakage control of pipeline system
郭新蕾,马慧敏,李甲振,郭永鑫,刘晓音
摘要(Abstract):
为了提高供水效率和运行管理水平,针对国内外关于供水管道系统漏损控制方面的现状,从管网故障监测技术及设备、泄漏定位模型方法、信号辨识与算法寻优、健康维护和智能管理等视角梳理了管道系统泄漏监测与漏损控制技术的进展及存在的主要问题,分析了各检测方法用于管网泄漏问题的适用性。在此基础上,从实用角度提出了管网漏损控制值得解决的关键问题和方向如下:(1)针对漏损的监测和预警,应研究面向漏损监控的管网网络组建优化布置及快速预警技术;(2)针对小泄漏的定位模型,应研究管网漏损区域辨识与基于水力反问题分析的主动检测理论和方法;(3)针对检测设备研制,应重点研发基于探地雷达、光纤传感和内窥机器人等新技术的关键设备;(4)针对管网健康维护和智能管理,应研究复杂管网独立计量区域划分方法及管网健康评价和优化维护技术。
关键词(KeyWords): 供水管网;泄漏监测;漏损控制
基金项目(Foundation): 国家重点研发计划资助(2016YFC0400605,2016YFC0400603);; 中国水科院科研专项(HY0145B802017,HY0145C142016)
作者(Author): 郭新蕾,马慧敏,李甲振,郭永鑫,刘晓音
DOI: 10.13928/j.cnki.wrahe.2018.06.010
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