基于CDP本构的风电基础混凝土软化特性研究CDP constitution-based study on softening characteristics of wind-power turbine foundation concrete
许新勇,许文杰,李强,张建伟,马颖
摘要(Abstract):
为了研究流固耦合作用下风力发电基础的损伤机理,建立了风力发电机组“叶片-塔筒-基础-地基”耦联系统模型,基于混凝土塑性损伤本构,探讨了不同的混凝土软化特性对基础损伤分布的影响,并揭示了随着风致荷载的增加,基础不同部位损伤的演化过程。结果表明:不同的混凝土软化段特性对基础损伤程度及范围有一定影响,但更多的是影响损伤发展的速率,即混凝土开裂后的承载能力降低的速率;应力最大值均出现在顺风载方向基础环对应下阶的底部,即,混凝土软化曲线越陡,基础应力值越大;在基础应力发展过程中,各工况下基础应力变化趋势基本一致,损伤首先出现在迎风侧方向基础环对应的下阶底部,并逐渐顺钢环边缘向两侧延展最终形成贯穿带,其中工况四损伤最大达到0.878。
关键词(KeyWords): 风力发电机;耦联模型;塑性损伤本构;软化特性;损伤演化
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51979109);; 河南省重点研发与推广项目(192102310015);; 河南省科技创新人才计划(174200510020);; 河南省高校科技创新团队支持计划(19IRTSTHN030);; 河南省科技攻关计划项目(162102210074)
作者(Author): 许新勇,许文杰,李强,张建伟,马颖
DOI: 10.13928/j.cnki.wrahe.2022.07.018
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