基于最优特征选择与支持向量机的钱塘江涌潮检测算法Optimal feature selection and support vector machines-based algorithm for detection of tidal bore in Qiantangjing River
高鹏,王瑞荣,王培力
摘要(Abstract):
以设计一种全新的背景模型算法为目标,依据图像像素特征之间的差异,使用高斯核函数获取像素特征的概率密度,统计不同区间的密度估计值,从特征池中选择适合的像素特征组成特征模板图,以输入视频流中对应位置的像素特征值作为输入量,使用支持向量机训练固定数目的像素特征值,对比分离出前景和背景。该方法应用于钱塘江涌潮检测的结果表明,F-measure值均在65%以上,鲁棒性较强;支持向量机方法选择径向核函数的识别率超过90%,运算速度较高。该方法能减少水面波动的干扰,具有较高的精度,可为河流动力特征描述提供重要工具。
关键词(KeyWords): 最优特征选择;支持向量机;背景建模;运动目标检测;涌潮检测;钱塘江
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目(61374005);; 浙江省自然科学基金项目(LY14F030022)
作者(Author): 高鹏,王瑞荣,王培力
DOI: 10.13928/j.cnki.wrahe.2017.01.008
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