粗粒土体变规律大型三轴试验研究Large-scale triaxial test study on volumetric strain law of coarse-grained soil
孟飞,张家生,胡奇凡,陈晓斌,王启云
摘要(Abstract):
采用粗粒土大型三轴剪切仪,对饱和粗粒土进行固结排水剪切试验,提出了拟合三轴剪切试验中轴向应变与侧向应变的函数方程,利用此关系式对三轴试验中试样的体积应变进行了预测。预测结果表明:改进模型能合理地描述粗粒土的体积应变规律,尤其是高围压下剪缩、低围压下剪胀的特性。由体积应变方程导出以轴向应变为自变量的切线泊松比表达式,通过与邓肯张模型及由数值方法求得的切线泊松比对比,讨论了该表达式的合理性。
关键词(KeyWords): 粗粒土;大型三轴试验;剪胀;体积应变
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金资助项目(NO.50908233);; 国家工程实验室基金资助项目(2008G031-Q)
作者(Author): 孟飞,张家生,胡奇凡,陈晓斌,王启云
DOI: 10.13928/j.cnki.wrahe.2013.06.034
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